Learn why Bergen is nicknamed the ‘Gateway to the Fjords”
Nestled on the southwestern coast of Norway, Bergen (the country’s second-largest city) is renowned for its picturesque charm and stunning natural surroundings. With its rich history, stunning landscapes, and easy access to the outdoors, Bergen has earned the endearing nickname the ‘Gateway to the Fjord Kingdom.’ Visitors will find it the perfect starting point to explore Norway’s famous fjords.
Bergen’s connection to the fjords is deeply ingrained in its history and culture. The city’s historic harbour, Bryggen, a UNESCO World Heritage site, was once a vital trading hub for merchants navigating the intricate network of fjords along the Norwegian coast. Today, Bryggen’s colourful Hanseatic buildings offer visitors a glimpse into the area’s rich maritime heritage, serving as a testament to its historical significance as a gateway to the fjords.
Want to see a fjord without leaving the city centre? Technically, you can! The sea you see from the city harbour is part of the Byfjorden. However, the most impressive fjords are located north and south of the city and are explored via boat on a day trip. The renowned Sognefjord, the longest and deepest fjord in Europe, is easily accessible from Bergen, offering visitors a chance to witness nature’s grandeur. Visiting Hardangerfjord means sailing past fruit orchards, waterfalls, and mountains. For those who like to get really close and personal with nature, seeing the narrow passages of Osterfjord means you’ll likely be sprayed by one of the waterfalls cascading down the steep mountain cliffs.
Bergen is a treasure trove of cultural experiences for those seeking more than fjord exploration. The city boasts a vibrant arts scene, with museums like KODE showcasing Norwegian and international art. Bergen’s lively food scene also beckons, with fresh seafood, in particular, being a highlight. Furthermore, Bergen’s vibrant atmosphere is heightened by its numerous festivals and events throughout the year, from the Bergen International Festival to its celebrated Christmas markets.
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